Spatio-Temporal Analysis of the Roadside Transportation-Related Air Quality 2024: Time-series Analysis

Californians in the San Joaquin Valley face a disproportionate burden from heavy traffic, with vehicle exhaust emissions being the primary source of air pollution for much of the state. For several decades, emissions from goods movement in the San Joaquin Valley have led to serious health consequences for low-income and minority communities near truck depots, rail yards, and connecting highways. Toxic components of PM2.5 and diesel particulates emitted from mobile sources due to incomplete combustion elevate health risks, including premature death. The previous StarTraq projects provided consolidated, data-driven transportation information to the public. The results have confirmed that roadside PM2.5, black carbons, and polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons were significantly elevated compared to concentrations at ambient monitoring stations, due to proximity to sources along or near roadways.

Principal Investigator: 
Jaymin Kwon, PhD
PI Contact Information: 
Dates: 
January 2024 to December 2024
Implementation of Research Outcomes: 

The StarTraq 2024 project is constructing a geospatial time-series database that connects and illustrates the historical changes in air quality affected by transportation-related air pollutants (TRAPs), commercial/private vehicle miles traveled (VMT), roadway infrastructure, land use in urban and rural areas, regional socio-economic data, and health data pertaining to human disease.  The research examines how the regional commercial VMT and roadway network changes have impacted the pollution burden and public health concerns for decades for healthier communities.

Impacts/Benefits of Implementation: 

The objective of the StarTraq 2024 project is to create safer communities and provide greater opportunities to promote active transportation modes, such as biking and walking while increasing access to transit. The study aims to provide public information on transportation-related environmental exposure in a timely and relevant manner so that people can utilize this knowledge for decision-making regarding the design and application of new materials and technologies to improve public health in California.

Project Number: 
2444

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CSUTC
MCEEST
MCTM
NTFC
NTSC

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