IISTPS Report 96-4

 

 

 

 

ISSUES RELATED TO THE EMERGENCE OF

THE INFORMATION SUPERHIGHWAY AND

CALIFORNIA SOCIETAL CHANGES

 

 

 

 

December 1996

 

 

 

 

Dr. Jan L. Botha, Professor of Civil Engineering,

Dr. Roger Salstrom, Associate Professor, Organization & Management

Dr. R. Benjamin Knapp, Associate Professor of Electrical Engineering

Shirley Chan, Research Assistant

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

A publication of the

Norman Y. Mineta

International Institute for

Surface Transportation Policy Studies

IISTPS

Created by Congress in 1991

 

 

 

Technical Report Documentation Page

1.          Report No FHWA/CA/OR-96/23

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2. Government Accession No.

 

3. Recipients Catalog No.

 

4.          Title and Subtitle:

Issues Related to the Emergence of the Information Superhighway and California Societial Changes

5. Report Date

December 1996

 

6. Performing Organization Code

 

7. Author:

Dr. Jan Botha, Dr. Roger L. Salstrom, Dr. R. Benjamin Knapp, Shirley Chan

8. Performing Organization Report No.                                        

         

A94RM63

9. Performing Organization Name and Address:

California Department of Transportation

New Technology and Research, MS-83

P.O. Box 942873

Sacramento, Ca. 94273-0001

10. Work Unit No.

 

11. Contract or Grant No.

65VRM63

12. Sponsoring Agency Name and Address:

California Department of Transportation

 Office of Research- MS4

 400 7thStreet, SW Sacramento, CA 94273-0001

13. Type of Report and Period Covered:

Final Report

 

14. Sponsoring Agency Code

15. Supplementary Notes:

16. Abstract: The Norman Y. Mineta International Institute for Surface Transportation Policy Studies (IISTPS) at San José State University (SJSU) conducted this project to review the continuing development of the Internet and the Information Superhighway. Emphasis was placed on an examination of the impact on commuting and working patterns in California, and an analysis of how public transportation agencies, including Caltrans, might take advantage of the new communications technologies.

 

The document reviews the technology underlying the current Internet “structure” and examines anticipated developments. It is important to note that much of the research for this limited-scope project was conducted during 1995, and the topic is so rapidly evolving that some information is almost automatically “dated.” The report also examines how transportation agencies are basically similar in structure and function to other business entities, and how they can continue to utilize the emerging technologies to improve internal and external communications. As part of a detailed discussion of specific transportation agency functions, it is noted that the concept of a “Roundtable Forum,” growing out of developments in Concurrent Engineering, can provide an opportunity for representatives from multiple jurisdictions to utilize the Internet for more coordinated decision-making.

 

The report also included an extensive analysis of demographic trends in California in recent years, such as commute and recreational activities, and identifies how the emerging technologies may impact future changes.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

17. Key Words: Census; Demographics; Information transfer; Internet; Organization structure; Technology transfer; Telecommunications; Telecommuting;